Greenhouse
gases are an apparent threat to the polar bear populations around the world.
According to updated U.S. Geological Survey research models, greenhouse gases
will remain the primary threat to polar bears through both scenarios: a reduced
greenhouse gas emission scenario, and an unchanged greenhouse gas emission
scenario. Although the unchanged greenhouse gas emission scenario will
certainly destroy the polar bear population much faster (approximately 25 years
faster), the reduced scenario surprisingly still shows for a great decline in
polar bear population. This is due to the accumulation of the emissions
overtime, which will take decades to stabilize. The models also showed specific
threats the gases cause to polar bears such as sea ice loss and the decline of prey availability.
The most hinted solution in the
article was to put restrictions on the greenhouse gas emissions. This might not
solve the decline completely; however, it definitely slows down the process.
USGS scientists report that the most effective approach is to immediately reduce
greenhouse gas emissions that would limit global warming to less than 2 degrees
Celsius.
This solution is much easier
said than done. The biggest barrier to this solution is time. It would take years
to make global policies that reduce the greenhouse gas emissions. By that time,
it will be too late. I believe this is a clear problem that should be addressed
very swiftly. If we do not attempt to try to limit our greenhouse gas emissions
soon, the polar bear population will become extinct. However, due to the huge
amount of time it takes to pass global policies, it may be impossible to save
the polar bear species.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/07/150703085252.htm
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